Official name: Republic of Tajikistan
Head of State: President, H.E Mr. Emomali Rakhmonov
National Day: 9th of September
Capital: Dushanbe
Area: 143,100 sq. km
Coast line:

None (landlocked)

Climate: Mid-altitude    continental,  hot summers, mild winters, semi-arid to polar in Pamir Mountains
Natural resources:

Significant hydro-power potential, some petroleum, uranium, mercury, brown coal, lead, zinc, antimony, tungsten.

Land use:
Arable land: 861.3 thousand hectares
Meadows and pastures:  23%
Mountains 71%
Irrigated land:  6,940 sq Km
Agricultural products: Cotton, grain, fruits, grapes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
Population: 6.2 million ( 2002)
Population growth rate: 2.01% (2000)
Ethnic composition:
Tajiks 64.9%
Uzbeks 25%
Russians 3.5% (Declining because of immigration
Others:  7%
Religions:
Sunni Muslim  80%
Shi'i Muslim  5%
Others  15%
Languages:

Tajik (official), Russian widely used in government and business

Literacy:
Total 99.8 % (2006)
Currency:

Somoni (SM)

Exchange rate (SM/US$):

3.29  TJS/US$ Annual Average (2006)

GDP: 2811.1 Million US$ (2006)
GDP per capita : 402.1 US$ (2006)
GDP Growth rate: 7.0 % (2006)
Inflation rate : 13.9 % (2006)
Unemployment rate: 2.3 % (2006)
Total Imports: 1725  million US $ (2006)
Total Exports: 1399 million US $ (2006)
Foreign Direct Investment: 385.2 million US $ (2006)
Total External Debt : 872 million US $ (2005)
Industries:

Aluminum, zinc, lead, chemicals and fertilizers, cement, vegetable oil, metal-cutting, machine tools, refrigerators and freezers

Electricity:

Capacity: 3,800,000 kW
Production: 14.8 billion kWh
Consumption per capita: 2,400 kWh (1995)

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